Tag Archives: trading

Why Should I Learn to Trade Options?

blackwomanfacethinking    Every day, 40,000,000 options are traded hands across the world on 3,000 companies such as Exxon Mobil, Starbucks and Apple computers. Each option contract is worth 100 shares, with an average value of about $50, making a total of some $200,000,000,000 ( twenty billion dollars). Every day!

That makes options trading the third largest financial fight in the world, right after the currency and stock markets. And you don’t know about it, or how to make money in it? Its not your fault, as it never gets coverage on local news, and is not taught in your local high school or college. Its’ time to get options trading known in our schools and in the public world.

There are two things you need to know about options. 1. What they are. 2. How you can make money.

Options are rights to buy or sell anything at fixed price at some date in the future. In this world of constant change and economic uncertainty, options lock in the price of something–100 tons of flour headed for a famine-torn country,  or the price of a share of stock like Genzyme, the company with a potential cure for Alzheimer’s. Options provide security for businesses and institutions like pension funds, and monthly income for traders. Options are the security market for the securities markets. 

The second thing to know is that options have a fixed shelf life from one week, or one month, to several years. That means buyers of options must exercise their rights before they expire. So there is the second important thing to know: The people who make the most money in options don’t buy them, they sell them.

  • Imagine you owned a house worth a million dollars, and every month someone came and gave you $5,000 for the right to buy that house for house in hand$1,100,000. You would collect a lot of money, would’t you? Until eventually the house was sold for $1,100,000. Better still–what if you didn’t own the house–it was someone else’s–could you still sell the options without having to share the income with the home owner? You could also use the cash you took in and buy at a discount!

So, why should I learn to trade options?

1. You can typically earn in a month what people earn on their money in the bank (1 – 2%) or stock market (0% – 20%) in a year. If you put your money is the bank, you get perhaps 2% interest at the end of the year. That’s a long time to wait, and its not much

But options traders collect their money upfront. You get your 2% now! With good trading methods, you can do it again next month, and the next. More skilled traders can get 4-8% per month without much risk.

2. Options trading gives you the opportunity to make money without owning stock.

If you buy 100 shares of Apple Computer stock, it will cost you about $13,000. But for about $3,000 you can buy a Call option which will behave pretty much the same as a stock. If the price goes up, you can gain profit, dollar for dollar. You can even collect dividends on it to enhance your return. That means you can control perhaps 300 shares of stock for the same investment, giving you leverage and increased returns.

3. Traders who sell options are paid very well for provide a service to others.

Options sellers are like insurance companies. They collect premiums and hold the risk money until it is not longer needed. Sellers are paid by the week, month, quarter or year. Once the week or month is over, the trader keeps the money, just like your healthcare or insurance company.  The option seller never needs to own the stock, because he doesn’t have such rights. Instead she has obligations to purchase from or, to deliver stock to, others and provides the insurance others need.

In a typical trade, 100 shares of stock can be protected by a Put if the market goes down, or purchased by a Call if the price goes up. You can accumulate enough profit by selling and then buy stock at a discount. You can be paid very well for providing this service!

So, what’s the risk? First, let’s consider the risk of being a net buyer. You are purchasing an asset that is time-limited and decays in value every day. The time advantage is to the seller of options, not the buyer. The danger to sellers is that they will mismanage the risk associated with trading– having to deliver stock to others at a price higher than the market, or receive stock that is worth less than its market value. Successful traders who sell options usually also buy their own insurance to protect against loss, just as insurance companies employ re-insurance.

Get more for selling options than you have to pay out in insurance, and bingo! there’s your profit.

So savvy options traders sell rather than buy options, and cover potential losses with insurance. Yes, there is an internal market providing insurance options to traders.

INCOME minus INSURANCE = PROFIT

Keep taking in more more than you are giving out, and your account can grow at a clip of 8% or more per month–if you know how, when and where to trade.

At the moment, you can’t learn this in any high school in Hawaii, and there are no college level courses at any of our local universities. Are they preparing students for the real world? Do students have options? Apparently not–until now.

Honolulu Options Traders, LLC is designing educational modules, seminars and online resources so that any person, any age, anytime day or night, can learn the principles, strategies and management of successful options trading. Practice with paper money, and launch off into the new income stream that is flowing by–at $200,000,000,0000 per day.

We offer evening classes, week-long intensives, private mentoring in person or on Skype, and are developing a range of products such as games and social groups to make it easier.

What to do next … You can join for free on Meetup, or attend a free Live Trading event. Then pay for a class and practice on paper with no risk. You have many decades of life ahead to earn big money. Options trading is one of the best opportunities for your future financial needs that you will ever see.  You don’t need a license, or a sales team, and there are no employees to manage. You just need a computer and 20 hours of training until you learn the HOT Trading  System.

So come and learn the world of options trading, and gain a life-long skill. Your future is waiting for you.

And now you know your options!

View our schedule. Come to a free Introduction to Options Trading or sign up for classes at Meetup, our social media site. Our classes are every Tuesday at Manoa Innovation Center, 2800 Woodlawn Drive in the Manoa Valley near the University of Hawaii main campus.

All rights reserved worldwide. Copyright 2015 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders, LLC

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Options Trading Courses — Spring 2015 Schedule

optionsjustahead

 

Our Spring 2015 Semester of classes in options trading begins in a few weeks!

See course description for details of classes, buses, parking, etc.

 

  • Manoa Options Trading Intensive   Mon – Thurs Mar 24-27, 8:00 am – 12 noon
  • Maui Options Trading Intensive       Tue- Fri  Apr 7 – 10, 8 am – 12 noon
  • INTRODUCTIONS                                     Tue Mar 17, 24  6:00 & 7:30 pm   ALWAYS FREE!
  • FUNDAMENTALS COURSE                    Tue Apr 14 – Jun 30 $350 / 250 milit/stud ID
  • ADVANCED COURSE                                Tue Apr 14 – Jun 30 $350 / 250 milit /stud ID

HOT spring 2015 classes

INSTRUCTOR: Graeme Sharrock, President / Honolulu Options Traders, LLC 

LOCATION: Manoa Innovation Center, 2800 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI 96822  USA

SCHEDULE click right to enlarge

 

 

For more information . . . 

Copyright © 2013-2015 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders, LLC | All rights reserved worldwide. | P.O. Box 75343, Honolulu, HI 96836

Introduction to the HOT Options Trading Courses (2015)

Welcome to the HOT Options Courses! 

These in-class courses are designed for beginning and intermediate options traders in Hawaii looking to create cash flow or accumulate wealth using stock options.

Hawaii is a kind of oasis in the middle of the vast Pacific ocean. The islands have their own time zone and ways of doing things. We live a relaxed life, free from anxiety and pressure.  The HOT way of trading options is adapted to life on island, with seasons and tides and prevailing winds—but with a global perspective. Our method of trading will enable you to build a successful financial business without the frenzy of day trading, blearily watching the market for hours every day. Spending only a couple of hours a day, you will be able to manage options positions and generate money for the rest of your life. Just as the ocean and the waves bring the fish to our shores but you use nets, lines and poles to harvest them, so you will learn how to work the times and tools and gather from the abundance of the financial world.

The HOT Options Trading System uses “risk-defined,” “high-probability” strategies and emphasizes the careful management of positions in order to ensure profitability. No financial advice or stock recommendations are given, as personal circumstances vary and market conditions are continually changing.

The Promise of the Courses

The Courses are designed to teach the essential principles, strategies and management of options trading. As a result, every student should be able to design and execute a trade plan with an 80% success rate and consistently generate 8% per month cash flow, using a PaperMoney account.

How the Courses are Organized

The three levels of our curriculum take you from beginner to intermediate level in a few months. Even if you think you know options, you might take the Fundamentals course because it is specifically designed toward our trading system.

Advanced – 8 classes

Fundamentals – 12 classes

Introductions – 4 classes

INTRODUCTIONS

You may have already attended some introductory classes. These have been offered frequently in Honolulu at Cafe 360 (evenings), The Box Jelly (lunchtimes), Oahu Veterans Center, and now Manoa Innovation Center. These classes describe what options are, how traders study charts, and the thinkorswim platform (TOS).

  • Introduction to Options Trading
  • Introduction to Reading Charts
  • Introduction to the thinkorswim Platform (1) and (2)
  • Introduction to Options Trading as a Business

FUNDAMENTALS

The second level or Fundamentals Course covers the basics of options trading in 12 or so weeks. Students will use the thinkorswim platform to create a training account and practice 100-200 trades over the course. No real money will be used and no financial advice is given.

There are three tracks: Principles, Strategy, Management

  • (1) Time & Cycles (Principles)
  • (2) Options & Greeks (Principles)
  • (3) Price & Charts (Principles)
  • (4) Scans & Probability (Principles)
  • (5) Basic Strategies (Strategy)
  • (6) Volatility (Strategy)
  • (7) Momentum (Strategy)
  • (8) Advanced Strategies (Strategy)
  • (9) Rules & Regulations (Management)
  • (10) Record Keeping (Management)
  • (11) Trade Plan (Management)
  • (12) Risk Management (Management)

ADVANCED

The Third Level or Advanced Courses offer an opportunity for traders who wish to further improve their trading skills and prepare for life as a professional options trader. Students may choose from among these courses as needed.

  • (13) Repairs (Strategy)
  • (14) Earnings Season (Strategy)
  • (15) Writing / Naked Puts and Calls (Strategy)
  • (16) Squeezing More Profit (Strategy)
  • (17) Taxation (Management)
  • (18) Track Record (Management)
  • (19) Financial Management (Management)
  • (20) Money, Life & Time Management (Management)

The sequence of classes may not be the same as listed above. The content and titles of courses may be changed at any time.  Additional seminars in binary options, options on futures, options on currencies, etc. may be added.

Your Teachers

The Course will be led by Graeme Sharrock, President of Honolulu Options Traders, LLC and assisted by others. Individual classes may be taught by instructors qualified in various aspects of stock and options trading, financial management, taxation, or related subjects.

Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders, LLC are independent of any registered brokerage firm and do not make recommendations on stocks or investments, offer financial advice or receive any commissions.

Course Support

All students will need the following:

  • thinkorswim PaperMoney account from TDAmeriitrade
  • Excell spreadsheet or similar
  • The Bible of Options Strategies
  • Calculator

Homework

Students should expect to do two hours of extra study for each class, including preparation and follow-up exercises.

Location

Classes will be held at the Manoa Innovation Center, 2800 Woodlawn Drive, in the Manoa Valley. Free parking on site. Bus No. 6 (Woodlawn) stops just 200 years away on E. Manoa Road & Huapala at Bus Stop #1414 at 5:08 PM, 5:30 PM and 5:51 PM. Return buses leave from the Starbucks on East Manoa at 7:25 PM, 8:00 PM, 8:35 PM, 9:00 PM and 9:50 PM.

See the Schedule of Classes on Meetup or Facebook for times and costs.

Course Fees 

Live Trading                         Always free!

Introductions                     Always free!

Fundamentals Course     350 Regular / 250 Military / 150 Meetup members

Advanced Course               350 Regular / 250 Military / 150 Meetup members

Registration is limited. To RSVP go to meetup.com/honolulu-options-traders/

All rights reserved. Copyright 2014-2015 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders, LLC

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Make $$$ Like Your Insurance Company!

dontjuststandthere   In our trading system, we earn money three ways: like an INSURANCE COMPANY,  and like a TAXI DRIVER, and like a RETAIL STORE.

Regardless of which stocks we use, or whether we invest in Puts or Calls, the same  methods apply.

1. Time Decay  

Insurance companies sells policies, collect premiums, and then wait for monthly and annual policies to expire. They profit by the erosion of  time. The insurance giants collect millions of dollars from customers and hold them as surety against future claims.  You can’t go back and make a claim on a loss unless you’ve first paid in.  And so every year that premium income exceeds claims, the company declares a profit.

In the same way, we collect option premium and hold it until it expires. At that point, it is booked as profit.

Sellers of premium take on the risk that others avoid.  Healthcare and life insurance companies keep adjusting prices so they can assure themselves a profit. In a similar way, every month, the exchange computers calculate the risk of a downturn in the stock market and issue a nominal value to stock options. The system therefore is rigged to favor sellers of options over buyers, as the cost of premium is borne by option buyers.

When we sell Puts and Calls, we expect their value to go down, hopefully to zero. As we are first sellers of positions, we wait until the value of an option drops or expires, and the difference is our profit.  By selecting and selling options far from the current price, we have a high probability of their expiring worthless.

It is up to the trader to decide the best way to sell premium around a particular stock. If the price is going up, we sell Puts. If the price is going down, we sell Calls. Sometimes we can sell both at the same time, increasing returns. Even if the price of the stock does not move at all, sellers of options will make money as an option slowly expires.

Time = money!

2. Price Movement

The taxi moves out from the curb, carrying me to Honolulu International Airport.  The driver turns on the meter and the money starts to pile up. “That will be $27.75,” he says to me on our arrival.  I give him $30 and a “mahalo” and he looks for his next customer.  Movement means money to the driver, and time is not really a factor in the taxi business. Unless you don’t have a customer, of course.

As traders, we can make money when stocks move, regardless of time. Stock prices, making our positions more or less profitable.

Long Puts and Calls

If we  buy Puts or Calls, then we want them to increase in value.  The trick is buy then as the prices start to move, and have a target in mind. When you hit the target, then sell the option and keep the profit safe.

When the taxi got to the airport, he shut off the meter and collected $30. Deal done.

Credit Spreads

As prices move away from our credit spreads, they quickly generate profit, which we realize by buying them back at a lower price.

EXAMPLE:  When the price of GOOGL is at $551, we sell  October  530/520 Put spread for a credit of $1.25. In three days, the price of GOOGL jumps to $578, reducing the price of our spread to $0.78. Even there has been almost no reduction in time value, we have a profit of $0.47.

Of course, if the price moves toward our credit spreads, instead of away, we will see a paper loss. So we put on credit spreads whenever we see the stock starting to move away, not when it is heading towards our chosen strikes.

By selling deep ITM spreads, we can also capiitalize on moderate price movement with low risk. We prefer this strategy to buying long puts or calls as we obtain significantly higher deltas and avoid some time decay.

Movement = money!

3.  Maximum Turnover

Retail stores make profit by moving their merchandise.  In the dark hours, they restock the shelves, making it easy for customers to select and buy. The same small space in the shelf can sell thousands of dollars. Their secret is turnover, using the same space to sell over and over and over again.

As option traders, we divide our account into $5,000 nests–think of them as spaces on the store shelf. We generate more profits by selling puts and calls frequently, and then replenishing as fast as we can.  The difference between what we sold an option for, and the  buy back price is our profit. I can use the same $5,000 investment (margin money) a dozen times in a year, and earn perhaps 10% each time.  We can do it at least twelve times a year using monthly options, and every week using weeklies.  That’s turnover, and it’s a secret to more profits.

Turnover = money!

So that’s the three ways we make money: like an insurance company, a text driver, a retail store. What do they all have in common? They collect more than than spend money.

Tiger says: ““Why join the navy if you can be a pirate?” Actually it was  Steve Jobs, God rest his soul. But he is rich and famous because he did the opposite of others do.

If you liked this blog, then send this link to someone you care about: http://wp.me/p4jXNi-7c

Tiger teaches options trading Honolulu Options Traders, located in Waikiki.  meetup.com/honolulu-optins-traders and facebook.com/honloluluoptionstraders

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Copyright © 2014 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders | All rights reserved worldwide. | P.O. Box 75343, Honolulu, HI 96836

 

 

 

 

Introduction to Options Trading (2) Reading the Charts

Image     Since ancient times, mariners, architects and many others have used charts to preserve information useful for the future. If you go to a hospital, your medical information will be held in a chart– your temperature, heart rate, pills, even the things you mutter in your sleep. Nurses and doctors collect these charts and use them to track your progress over time, analyze for patterns, and protect themselves against law suits.

Stock charts give traders important information about the history and behavior of a stock. By revealing price movement, earnings announcements and volume, charts provide useable data. Traders can examine price ranges and pattern formations in when deciding  which strategies to use.

If you are reading this as an options trader, I assume that you have basic knowledge of charts. The comments below address the use of charts in choosing strategies.

1. Charts reveal the personality traits of a stock.  

No two stocks are the same. Each has a distinct personality profile, just like a human being.  How old is the stock? Does it announce earnings regularly? Does it follow seasonal cycles? Does it shadow other stocks or indexes such as the S&P 500 ? Is it trending up, down or sideways? Does it move in a regular and predictable fashion? In ending a trend, does it bottom out like a Hawaiian beach, or like an Arctic precipice? How much does it move in response to earnings announcements? Does the chart have many gaps, and do the gaps subsequently fill? Are there clearly defined levels of support or resistance? Is it popular (how many shares trade each day)? How much does it move each week,  month or year? How does the stock move as options expiration approaches? . . .  many more personality traits.

I hope its clear that by “personality” we are NOT talking about the fundamentals of a stock, but the information revealed in the trading history of a stock, or its technicals.  So price charts, volume numbers and advance/decline lines reveal the personality of a stock. (For more on the differences between technical and fundamental analysis, go here.)

So, how well do you know the personality of your favorite stock? 

2. Charts suggest patterns traders can use to make smart strategy choices.

Options traders use stock charts to make choices about strategies. Stocks which are in a long-term uptrend attract Bull Put Spreads. Those that trade in a tight range can be candidates for Butterfly Spreads.  Traders use alternating strategies such as Long Puts and Long Calls to trade a “channel”. If options premiums balloon on a stock before earnings, traders can find ways to sell that premium and collect profit from the “volatility crush”.  Regular income can be generated by selling far out-of-the money puts and calls once a stock’s range is established.  So many choices. We are so lucky!

3. Charts allow traders to create long term reference lines.

Using the Drawing Tools (on thinkorswim), I can draw easy-to-see lines which help me select better strategies.  EXAMPLE: On this chart, you will see a “channel” (white), which sets up for “swing trading”. If I sell out-of-the-money (OTM) Puts when the stock is near the bottom of the channel, and then sell OTM Calls when it is near the top, I have a successful strategy.

GS channel     

 [click on chart]

In addition, I use charts to place lines indicating my positions, especially credit spreads.  This PCLN chart shows a series of Bull Put Spreads which I put on as the price rose.  (Green line is the credit, Red line is the insurance leg). You will notice they are $100 apart.

PCLN bull put spds

 

[click on chart]

 

4. Charts guide traders toward greater profits.  

Once strategies are in place, charts can offer points of maximum profitability.  This chart of AAPL recently provided a target of $550 to fill a gap because 550 represented significant resistance.  In early 2014, the stock rose  from $505 to 550 and we profitably closed out our position.  Then the stock fell as resistance overtook momentum.  The chart gave us our entry and exit numbers.

Image

Happy charting!

I still have a vivid memory of my excitement when I first saw a chart of the periodic table of elements. The order in the universe seemed miraculous.” Joseph Murray

Tiger says: “Don’t guess. Let the charts tell you what to do.”

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HOMEWORK FOR HONOLULU OPTIONS TRADERS CLASS:

Time needed: one hour

1.  Take a look at the one year and five year charts for five stocks, preferably ones with higher volume and higher price.

2. Using the questions from Para 1. above, describe in writing the personality of your five stocks.

3. Send in your answers to the questions below–and see you in class!

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http://www.meetup.com/Honolulu-Options-Traders Don’t forget to LIKE us on Facebook.com/honoluluoptionstraders

Copyright © 2014 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders | All rights reserved worldwide. | P.O. Box 75343, Honolulu, HI 96836

 

What I do from 6:00 – 7:00 am each Morning

honolulu rainbow  Forget day trading!

No more watching screens for eight hours a day! A benefit of our trading plan is freedom to spend the rest of the day doing other things. Here’s how I trade, spending only one hour per day online….

6:00 am Get up, drink some water, turn on my computer.

6:05 am Turn on CNBC and check market news. Is the Dow up or down? What happened in Asian markets overnight? What is the 10 yr T-bill rate? What is the VIX?

6:10 am Load TOS (think or swim) TDAmeritrade platform and look at all my positions (usually about 20) in one glance. Check SPY to see if it confirms the market trend on CNBC.

Check the account balance. . . How much did I make while sleeping?

BIG SMILE!

6:20 Check “orders” to see what fills I need to record. Usually one or two orders from yesterday were filled overnight, and I need to enter then in my spreadsheet on Google Drive.  This is a self-discipline that keeps me honest.

6:25 Check all positions in detail. Look more closely at anything “ITM” (in the money). Check for news on my positions. Does AAPL or BIIB have news?

6:30 Take break. Make some coffee, tea or chai. Check on my lady and asks if she wants some, too.

6:40 Look over positions again and see if any need adjustment. Check over buy and sell orders again and see if any changes need to be made. Check SPY again to see the day’s market direction.

6:50 Check emails from other traders on any “background”. Occasionally I get a tip. Or someone thanks me for warning them about a bad trade they were about to enter.

6:55 Look again at TOS again and see if there are any interesting after-market webinars. Is Ted Sosnoff giving a brush-up on something? If so, I’ll stay and listen.

7:00 am Watch CNN news. Then I’m outta here for shower, breakfast and another beautiful day in paradise.

Aloha!

Tiger

P.S. Want to learn how to trade stock options?

Copyright © 2014 Graeme Sharrock and Honolulu Options Traders | All rights reserved worldwide. | P.O. Box 75343, Honolulu, HI 96836